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Christmas in the Trenches
For
our Christmas 2007 event we all met up on Cannock Chase to learn
about what life was like for soldiers in the Great War who spent
their first Christmas in the trenches in 1914. We met up with
members of the Birmingham Pals Regiment and had an exclusive visit
to a hutment that they are helping to restore next door to the
Visitor Centre. This is not yet open to the public and we were
the FIRST visitors to it! It will open in 2008 and be open for
school visits shortly after that.
During the Great War there were two divisional training camps
on the Chase that means that could have up to 60,000 men training
in warfare before being sent to the front line. We looked at what
might have been sent to men on the front line as Christmas presents
these included OK sauce (for them to put on their bully beef),
marmalade and jam, as well as socks, biscuits and chocolate. There
were also some rather smelly kippers and we also learned that
people from the Black Country sent out Faggots and dried peas
to soldiers at the front.
We
also looked at some of the small finds from excavations that have
taken place on the Chase and compared them with the kit that the
Birmingham Pals were wearing. Kirsty also showed us pictures of
the same finds that she and Martin have excavated on front line
trenches on the Western Front. We really enjoyed it and our thanks
go to Iain Wykes, Staffordshire CC for allowing us to visit the
site before its open to the public, and Edwin and Jo from the
Birmingham Pals Regiment for showing us their huge array of artefacts
which included gas masks, soap, shaving kits and all sorts of
things that the soldiers would have used.
We finished our session by having a game of footie just like
they did up and down the Western Front during the Christmas Day
Truce of 1914.
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