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Medieval Life, Castles and Textiles
For our March 2008 event we visited Weoley Castle Ruins which
was a fortified Manor House built by the Earls of Dudley. We looked
around the ruins and spotted lots of Mason’s Marks in one of the
garderobes. We learned about gongfermers, and how people living
in the castle would have hung their clothes near to the toilet
so that the smell of urine would keep the moths away.

Martin told us all about dying cloth and we used madder, Brazil
Wood, onion skins, and turmeric to see what colours we could get
fabric and sheep’s wool to go. We learned about how far natural
dye materials travelled across the globe and who would have been
able to afford Indigo, we also learned how natural dyes were fixed
using mordents – salt, urine or alum – we used alum! The brightest
colour we got from our natural dye ingredients was from the turmeric
which went a spectacular yellow – which was one of the colours
of the Earls of Dudley!

Next we looked at textiles and spinning using drop spindles –
Bob told us about flax, wool and silk, carding with teasels, and
how wearing silk could help keep fleas away! We then made our
own human loom and small individual looms out of card to weave
small mats and coasters.
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